Saturday, December 21, 2019

Seven Habits Profile An Evaluation Of My Personal...

Seven Habits Profile: An Evaluation of my Personal Leadership Style I have always thought of myself as a strong, motivated leader, and based on the results of my seven habits profile I can confirm that there will always be room to grow. There are areas of the seven habits profile in which I thought I excelled, but in reality those are the areas that I need to develop the most. I have always seemed to complete whatever task I may have had in mind, and was always successful in the path that I had taken to get there. When I take time to reflect on the results of my seven habits profile, I notice that I don’t tend to begin with the end in mind. I usually jump in headfirst and worry about the end when I get close to the finish. I feel like I am able to accomplish the most when I am working in total crisis mode, and fail to utilize any time to plan my week with a clear idea of what I desire to accomplish. Failing to have a plan seems to cause me to overthink things, and I stress on minor details that could have been avoided with even the simplest of plans. Even though I am able to complete the tasks in which I need to accomplish, I am more thankful that I have finished and to exhausted to feel accomplished. As a leader, I tent to neglect the feelings of others around me, and instead focus on what it is I think is best for the organization in which I am leading. It is hard for me to sympathize as a leader with those who allow their emotions to cloud their judgment. 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Interpersonal skills under leadership relate to leadership style, handling conflicts, running meetings, team building and promoting change. The process of communication includes sending messages, listening and providing feedback. Similarly, motivating is

Friday, December 13, 2019

Regeneration and Delusion Free Essays

Explore how Pat Barker portrays the theme of escape in Regeneration and explain what this tells you about the effects of war. â€Å"In peace, children inter their parents; War violates the order of nature and causes parents to inter their children. † † Herodotus (484BC – 430BC) Regeneration is a novel that tells the story of soldiers of World War One sent to an asylum due to emotional tribulation. We will write a custom essay sample on Regeneration and Delusion or any similar topic only for you Order Now Regeneration connects as a â€Å"back door into the present†, particularly with the theme of escape; and Barker chooses to portray this through her faction novel. Inveterate indications of escape throughout the novel are masculation, sex, death and a sense of reality. It is genuinely hard to be sure what the majority of people in Britain knew about the war and battles like the Somme from the media of the day. The newspapers and their reporters offered a wide range of styles and opinions – as they still do – but often walked a difficult line between patriotic support for the war and a desire to convey its terrible nature. An extensive atmosphere of patriotism was generated by insincere information such as the propaganda. The media were supercilious, dehumanising the Germans to attract more soldiers, promising them that they would gain rare pportunities such as travel. Men, as well as women, were disillusioned. The reality of war was distorted and no longer became a heroic affair. Sassoon may be disillusioned when he mentions that this war may have been Justified â€Å"†¦ when it started†¦ † (Pg. 13). The authenticity of world war one was erroneous to the world surrounding the war. What the world saw was a picture that was glorified by the continuous mendaciousness made by the government and the commanding officers themselves. In Regeneration the reader is presented with Sassoon’s ‘Soldier’s Declaration’ (Pg. 3) written in July 1917 to declare that the war is futile. Sassoon’s declaration, a â€Å"wilful defiance of military authority’, clearly and logically states his decision to stop fghting as a soldier in world war one and clearly paints a vision of escape in the readers minds. He believes that the purpose of war has changed; what was once a war of liberation and defence has become one of aggression. This is a historical document and is one that was not suppressed merely due to the fact that Sassoon was a commanding officer. Because he was a commanding officer his document truly revealed the ways his beliefs got him to escape the war but make a trong argument too.. In Regeneration mental escape is the only way to relieve yourself of the war for a second until the next gunfire, the next shell blows or the next person comes into your care. Burns is a character who seems to be incapable of escaping his mental trauma caused by the war. He would tell you that the images of dying men and being ‘inside the stomach of a half blown German soldier’ (Pg. 19) with the stench of rotting innards devouring your nostrils would scar you mentally. eing wedged into a hole; and the heroic adventure was not nearly as heroic as the oldiers would have hoped for, Barker represented this through the struggle of men being sent to Craiglockhart and still never escaping the trenches as victims were immune to normal human life and trench life was still attached to their lives. The verisimilitudes of the characters of th is novel conform to our sense of reality. Barker uses unadorned dialect and language which was not used at the time to maintain a sense of veracity. It seems as though every character has a need to escape and Barker presents us with this idea through her language. Barker changes her use of language by changing the tmosphere and stripping away the dialogue, to romantic and poetic. She does this to remind us that Sassoon is sensitive and has a poetic side to him and this makes the reader feel closer to him, particularly when Graves identifies him as â€Å"Sass.. † A technique in which Barker depicts escape is bird imagery. This could be linked with religion in a way that white doves were a major symbol in Christianity and were symbolic of freedom and peace. Just the idea of birds makes the reader wonder about how they fly so freely and Burns manages to grab hold of this by â€Å"drifting off to sleep† (Pg. ) He is entering a dreamful state in which â€Å"he could stay there forever†. His dream reminds the reader of the preciousness of escape â€Å"A shaft of sunlight filtered through the leaves (†¦ ) shone sapphire, emerald, and amethyst. † This is proof that he can in fact escape in his dream world. This shaft o f light filtering through the leaves could be perceived as a motion of escape; Barker is hinting a glimmer of escape but not fully letting the light shine through representing the mental state of Burns. There is also a sense of escape though bird imagery again when Rivers is â€Å"under the spell of flickering birds† (Pg. ) however this is in a different light. With Burns, his sense of escape was in a dreamful manner but with Prior’s suffocation, the bird imagery sheds a new light, one of no escape. Even though Prior is out of war, his own problems still bother him and this shows that escape is Just an illusion. Another way Barker chooses to portray momentary escape is through the theme of sex and death. She chooses to depict her use of this type of escape through her creation of a character; Prior and her fairly new character, Sarah Lumb. Barker uses sensual language in the graveyard scene which is highly contrasting the general etting; sex in the midst of death. Generally, you are not meant to have this kind of interaction in such a holy place, this was a sign of disrespect. Barker could perhaps be commenting on how the war shook people’s religious views. Living through the war and being surrounded by death must have changed people’s views and no wonder attitudes towards sex changed as it was for some if only means of comfort and life affirmation. as Barker is subtly suggesting. However, the life ofa chick consists of living and dying in the hands of humans and this resembles the scene of the war; men were orn, sent to war, and slaughtered in the hands of human beings. It almost seems as though Barker is using allegory to describe the process of a hatching chick which ironically resemble the lives of the soldiers. (Pg. 1 52) â€Å"He remembered them struggling out of the eggs (†¦ ) curiously powerful (†¦ ) now the same chicks were scruffy, bedraggled things running in the coops. † Rivers escapes the environment of Craiglockhart however he doesn’t escape his patients. He writes to â€Å"David Burns† which shows what a caring fgure he is. He also begins to address Burns as ‘David’ and this shows how the relationship between hem is progressing. The perspective of escape changes when a female is finally given the opportunity to want to escape: Sarah Lumb. Barker being the omniscient narrator finally allows the reader to see how Sarah really feels. She needs to escape as she â€Å"began to feel distinctly green and hairy’. (Pg. 159) because the state of the men were too hard to handle. The irony of this is that men harmed man, but couldn’t handle the sight of their destruction. Earlier Barker presented us with Sassoon’s resentment towards the older generation for seeing the war as glory, and now Sarah Lumb also feels a sense of anger as â€Å"she trode on through the heat, not caring where she was going, furious with herself, the war†¦ everything†. She is angry at the country for sending all of these men to war as is Prior and this could represent a link between how men and women felt the same about war if you had been one of the very many to experience it. In a reader’s perspective, this also shows and agreement between social class differences as Prior and Sarah are both of different class and share the same resentment which shows an escape of the social barrier and some sort of relief of the war. Herodotus’ quote at the beginning sums up that in war there’s no escape, you get hrown into a war torn asylum and spend the rest of your life, if any, trying to escape, through writing, through poetry, through art, Just like Wilfred Owen and Siegfried Sassoon. However there was a chance of escape if you were seriously injured, and even then you were seen as a shirker and a failure and never mentally escaped the torture of war. Propaganda lead to young boys wanting to go to the war to fght for their country, meaning the children did in fact inter their parents, and once theyd lived the reality and managed to get away and go home, their parents did inter their hildren. Older generations that didn’t experience war saw it more as a playground of little toy soldiers they could fling around making it seem a lot more calm and fun than it actually was, but the reality was quite different. Men became so lonely in the trenches and at the hospitals that any kind of physical contact from women became precious and in Priors case, the feeling of war was â€Å"like sex† and euphoria. His escape was Sarah, and many other men would find sex through prostitutes and this shows through death; even then their souls would not be at peace and fully escaped as the ar would go on, but as one soldier departed the battle grounds, a new recruit would be put in his place allured by the propaganda and media. This displays a cycle of curtailed escape. There was no real escape in war as the pattern of death and new recruitment followed the cycle of life and even though this shows a great level of patriotism, futility is the only word to describe war. Bibliography Barker, Pat – Regeneration (England, 1991. Viking) Reusch, Wera – ‘A backdoor into the present’ an interview with Pat Barker, Germany. Lolapress (Translated from German) Nixon, Rob – An Interview with Pat Barker (England, February, 1992) How to cite Regeneration and Delusion, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Social Citizenship and Theorising Substitute †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Social Citizenship and Theorising Substitute. Answer: Introduction: An ethical dilemma is a problem that occurs when an individual tries to decide between two activities but none of them is able to resolve the issue in an appropriate way (Ball et al., 2013). A large number of people are aware of how to keep them healthy when they age. But, a majority of individuals lack knowledge and do not have any information about how to proceed with it. Advance care planning (ACP) is a process in which the patients, his family members and doctors and the nursing staff work according to the wishes of their patients. They make sure that, the health care services are delivered to them according to their requirements. This assignment demonstrates the significance of using ACP/ACD for individuals who are ageing. Ethics is defined as the values and beliefs possessed by the individuals. It also includes the code of conduct in any organization by the employees and the workers. There are several ethical principles in ACP/ACD in individuals who are ageing and are at End of Life (EOL). These include Autonomy, Beneficence, Non-maleficence and Justice (Lehne Rosenthal, 2014). Autonomy involves respecting the decisions and choice made by the patients by the nursing staff, clinicians and the doctors and working according to them(Daly, Speedy Jackson, 2017).They should keep in mind that they are also humans and have the right to choose according to their wishes. Non-maleficence means that the nurses should ensure safety of the patients during providing treatment. They should be pro- active and be responsible towards their patients. Beneficience means that the doctors and the nursing staff should be dedicated and must work efficiently to provide health care services to their patients (Staunton and Chi arella 2016).Justice means that the nurses should not be partial should not discriminate their patients in providing quality services. It is important to acknowledge and work according to the wishes of old patients as it forms a major part of ethical care. Decision making at End-of-life care plays a significant role due to advanced development in healthcare science. The Code of Ethics has been developed in Australia for the nursing profession. The main aim of this code is that the nurses should provide proper care and affection in order to connect well with the patient. It helps in building trusting relationship with the patient. According to the code of ethics, the nursing staff and doctors should work with empathy and courteousness while providing health services to them especially old patients (Epstein Turner, 2015).They should be well competent and should have knowledge about all the nursing techniques in their profession. Advance care planning requires effective communication between the patients, their family members, and their clinicians. It is done efficiently after considering the relationships, culture and background of age old patients. It will play a significant role in deciding appropriate medical treatment procedure which can be recorded in an advance directive (AD).The main objective of using ACP is to make sure that ageing patients receive quality care by following the principles of ethics. There has been a significant increase in the need of efficient advance directives (AD).This is because people are living longer but they are not able to lead a life of good quality. They suffer from various health issues and problems as they age and want to go for a medical treatment procedure according to their choice. Hence, it is very important for all the patients who are old to form an AD which will definitely help him or her in taking effective decisions. This will benefit them when they reach a period when they are not able to take proper decisions about themselves. Hence, it becomes important that advanced directives is updated regularly as the medical needs for old aged patients changes with time because it depends on the condition of their health (Murray wt al., 2015). The Government of Victoria has decided to provide statutory recognition of advance care directives so that the old age patients can document and record preferences for the treatment of medical ailments in the present and the future .It involves several acts which are as follows: This act enables an old aged patient to deny the entire or a some part of the medical treatment for the current health condition .It also involves appointing a person in order to take important decisions for the patient and is given a medical enduring power of attorney. TheGuardian and Administration Act 1986: This act allows a patient to appoint an enduring decision maker to make appropriate decisions related to medical treatment on his or her behalf. It allows VCAT to provide a guardian for a patient who is not able to make proper judgments related to their personal situations or issues. The guardian appointed can consent to medical treatment on the behalf of the patient who is not capable to do by himself (Carney, 2012). Te main objective of this act is to provide new role of supportive attorney and the consolidation and clarification of the power of attorney (financial treatment) and enduring power of guardianship. It improves the legislative protections offered to people from the abuse of enduring powers of attorney (Kass-Bartelmes Hughes, 2014). According to this act, the public authorities including public health services act in compatibility with and provide proper importance to human rights. Advance care planning plays a significant role in ensuring that the old aged patients receive proper care according to their wishes and demands. The main aim of ACP is that it provides support and guidance to the patient and his family members and reduces their burden (Detering et al., 2015). Hence it can be concluded that it ACP plays a significant role in providing quality care to patients.It also helps in reducing distress among the health care professionals. It reduces the duration of hospitalization at the end of life and increases the utilization of health care services in the hospital. It provides patients and their family members quality satisfaction and promotes communication between the patient and the clinicians. References Ball, J. E., Murrells, T., Rafferty, A. M., Morrow, E., Griffiths, P. (2013). Care left undoneduring nursing shifts: associations with workload and perceived quality of care.Quality and Safety in Health Care, bmjqs-2012. Carney, T. (2014). Guardianship,social citizenship and theorising substitute decision-making law. InBeyond Elder Law(pp. 1-17). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Daly, J., Speedy, S., Jackson, D. (2017).Contexts of nursing: An introduction. Elsevier Health Sciences. Detering, K.M., Hancock, A.D., Reade, M.C. and Silvester, W., 2015. The impact of advance care planning on end of life care in elderly patients: randomised controlled trial.Bmj,340, p.c1345. Epstein, B., Turner, M. (2015). The nursing code of ethics: Its value, its history.OJIN: The Online Journal of Issues in Nursing,20(2). Kass-Bartelmes, B. L., Hughes, R. (2014). Advance care planning: preferences for care at the end of life.Journal of pain palliative care pharmacotherapy,18(1), 87-109. Lehne, R. A., Rosenthal, L. (2014).Pharmacology for Nursing Care-E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences. Murray, S. A., Kendall, M., Boyd, K., Sheikh, A. (2015). Illness trajectories and palliative care.BMJ: British Medical Journal,330(7498), 1007.